Trigger Time Synchronization in Shallow Seismic Exploration

Pitfalls in Shallow Seismic Reflection

Substantial progress has occurred during the past 15 years in development of shallow CDP seismic-reflection techniques, but there are occasional interpretation problems with the resulting data. We discuss examples of the pitfalls of the method, along with some procedures to help avoid them. Problems that often occur include spatial aliasing of ground roll, interpreting processed ground-coupled ...

Application of the Remote Sensing Technology in the Line Arrangement of Shallow Artificial Seismic Exploration

The remote sensing image can not only show the panorama information of the fault distribution, but also offer the information about the geology, physiognomy and digital elevation with high precision. In this paper we took the Hangzhou area as the example and systematically introduced the application of the remote sensing technology in the optimal design of the shallow artificial seismic line, a...

A Numerical Evaluation of Seismic Response of Shallow Soil Deposits

This paper employs one-dimensional numerical ground response analysis models to investigate seismic response of shallow cohesive and non-cohesive soil deposits on vertical propagation of horizontal shear waves. Soil response is modelled by traditional equivalent-linear (EL) frequency-domain analysis using DEEPSOIL software and nonlinear (NL) time-domain analysis using OPENSEES software. The ana...

Seismic Bearing Capacity of Shallow Foundations

Special Issue Shallow seismic reflection section—Introduction

For those interested in shallow seismic reflection (SSR) techniques, this special issue of G E O P H Y S I C S is likely to serve as a useful reference for years to come. The idea for this issue grew out of discussions that took place at the Shallow Seismic Reflection Workshop at the Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory, California, in September 1996. The content of those discussions is the subject of ...